In your IstioLifecycleManager resource, you provide istiod settings in an IstioOperator configuration. When you create the IstioLifecycleManager in your management cluster, Gloo translates the configuration into istiod control planes in your registered workload clusters for you.

For more information about service mesh lifecycle management, see the Deploy Gloo-managed service meshes guide.

Proto: istio_lifecycle_manager.proto

Package: admin.gloo.solo.io

Example

This example creates an istiod control plane in the istio-system namespace of two workload clusters ($REMOTE_CLUSTER1 and $REMOTE_CLUSTER2). You supply the repo key for the Solo distribution of Istio (hub: $REPO), image tag (tag: $ISTIO_IMAGE), and revision (revision: $REVISION).

  apiVersion: admin.gloo.solo.io/v2
kind: IstioLifecycleManager
metadata:
  name: istiod-control-plane
  namespace: gloo-mesh
spec:
  installations:
    # List all workload clusters to install Istio into
  - clusters:
        # If set to true, the spec for this revision is applied in the cluster
      - defaultRevision: true
        # Name of workload cluster that you used during cluster registration
        name: $REMOTE_CLUSTER1
      - defaultRevision: true
        name: $REMOTE_CLUSTER2
    istioOperatorSpec:
      components:
        pilot:
          k8s:
            env:
            # Skip the validation step for mTLS within the cluster.
            # This approach is not recommended if you integrate Istio
            # with your own CA, but is useful for PoCs or demos
            # in which you use self-signed certificates.
            - name: PILOT_SKIP_VALIDATE_TRUST_DOMAIN
              value: "true"
      # Solo.io Istio distribution repository; required for Solo distributions of Istio.
      # You get the repo key from your Solo Account Representative.
      hub: $REPO
      meshConfig:
        # Enable access logging.
        accessLogFile: /dev/stdout
        defaultConfig:
          # Wait for the istio-proxy to start before starting application pods
          holdApplicationUntilProxyStarts: true
          proxyMetadata:
            # For known hosts, enable the Istio agent to handle DNS requests
            # for any custom ServiceEntry, such as non-Kubernetes services.
            # Unknown hosts are automatically resolved using upstream DNS
            # servers in resolv.conf (for proxy-dns)
            ISTIO_META_DNS_CAPTURE: "true"
        # Set the default behavior of the sidecar for handling outbound
        # traffic from the application
        outboundTrafficPolicy:
          mode: ALLOW_ANY
      namespace: istio-system
      # Only the control plane components are installed
      # (https://istio.io/latest/docs/setup/additional-setup/config-profiles/)
      profile: minimal
      # The tag of a Solo distribution of Istio
      tag: $ISTIO_IMAGE
    # The revision for this installation, such as 1-23
    revision: $REVISION
  

spec fields

Specifications for the IstioLifecycleManager resource.

FieldDescription
installations(repeated installations)

List of Istio control plane installations.

installations

List of Istio control plane installations. Any components that are not related to the control plane are ignored.

FieldDescription
clusters(repeated clusters)

A list of cluster entries to install the Istio control planes in.
istioController(istioController)

Optional configuration to tune the IstioOperator controller deployed to each workload cluster.
istioOperatorSpec(istioOperatorSpec)

IstioOperator specification for the control plane.
revision(string)

Istio revision for this installation, such as 1-23. Label workload resources with istio.io/rev=$REVISION to use this installation. When set to auto, Gloo installs the control plane with the default supported Solo distribution of Istio.

**Configuration constraints: This value can be a maximum of 63 characters.
skipUpgradeValidation(bool)

When set to true, the lifecycle manager allows you to perform in-place upgrades by skipping checks that are required for canary upgrades. In production environments, canary upgrades are recommended for updating the minor version. To update the patch version or make configuration changes within the same version, you can use in-place upgrades. Be sure to test in-place upgrades in development or staging environments first.

clusters

A list of clusters to install the Istio control planes in.

FieldDescription
defaultRevision(bool)

Optional: Defaults to false. When set to true, the installation for this revision is applied as the active Istio installation in the cluster. Resources with the istio-injection=true label entry use this revision. You might change this setting for Istio installations during a canary upgrade. For more info, see the [upgrade docs](
/gloo-mesh-core/main//istio/mesh/ilm-upgrade/).
name(string)

Name of the cluster to install the control plane into. Must match the name of the cluster that you used when you registered the cluster with Gloo.
trustDomain(string)

Optional: By default, the trustDomain value in the meshConfig section of the operator spec is automatically set by the Gloo to the name of each workload cluster. To override the trustDomain for each cluster, you can instead specify the override value by using this trustDomain field, and include the value in the list of cluster names. For example, if you specify meshConfig.trustDomain: cluster1-trust-override in your operator spec, you then specify both the cluster name (name: cluster1) and the trust domain (trustDomain: cluster1-trust-override) in this installations.clusters section. For more info, see the Istio documentation.

istioController

Optional configuration to tune the IstioOperator controller deployed to each workload cluster.

FieldDescription
annotations(repeated key-value string pairs)

Kubernetes pod/deployment/service annotations.
envVars(repeated k8s.io.api.core.v1.EnvVar)

Deployment environment variables. For more info, see the Kubernetes docs.
imagePullSecrets(repeated k8s.io.api.core.v1.LocalObjectReference)

Names of image pull secrets to use to deploy the Istio controller. For more info, see the Kubernetes docs.
labels(repeated key-value string pairs)

Kubernetes pod/deployment/service labels.
resources(k8s.io.api.core.v1.ResourceRequirements)

Override for resources allocated to the Istio controller deployment. For more info, see the Kubernetes docs.
securityContext(k8s.io.api.core.v1.SecurityContext)

Override for the pod’s security context. For more info, see the Kubernetes documentation.
waitForResourcesTimeout(string)

The amount of time to wait for resources in a component to become ready before giving up. Configured using a duration string. A duration string is a possibly signed sequence of decimal numbers, each with optional fraction and a unit suffix, such as “300ms” or “2h45m”. Valid time units are “ns”, “us” (or “µs”), “ms”, “s”, “m”, “h”.

Status fields

The status of the Istio control plane installations after you apply the IstioLifecycleManager resource to your Gloo environment.

To see the statuses, you can run a command such as the following:

  kubectl get IstioLifecycleManager -n gloo-mesh istiod-control-plane -o yaml
  

Example output:

  status:
    clusters:
      cluster1:
        installations:
          1-23:
            observedOperator:
              components:
                pilot:
                  k8s:
                    env:
                    - name: PILOT_SKIP_VALIDATE_TRUST_DOMAIN
                      value: "true"
              meshConfig:
                accessLogFile: /dev/stdout
                  holdApplicationUntilProxyStarts: true
                  proxyMetadata:
                    ISTIO_META_DNS_CAPTURE: "true"
                outboundTrafficPolicy:
                  mode: ALLOW_ANY
                rootNamespace: istio-system
              namespace: istio-system
              profile: minimal
            observedRevision: 1-23
            state: HEALTHY
      cluster2:
        ...
  

clusters

The list of clusters where Gloo manages Istio control plane installations.

FieldDescription
keyThe name of the cluster where the control plane is installed, such as cluster1 in the example.
valueThe Istio control plane installations in the cluster, listed by revision.

installations

In one cluster, the list of Istio control plane installations.

FieldDescription
keyThe revision of the control plane installation, such as 1-23 in the example.
valueThe status of the control plane installation.

Installation status

The status of the Istio control plane installation.

FieldDescription
state(state)

The current state of the control plane installation.
message(string)

A human-readable message about the current state of the installation.
observedRevision(string)

The observed revision of the control plane installation.
observedOperator(istioOperatorSpec)

The IstioOperator spec that is currently deployed for this revision.

state

The current state of the Istio control plane installation.

NameNumberDescription
PENDING0Waiting for resources to be installed or updated.
FAILED1The Gloo management server encountered a problem while attempting to install Istio.
INSTALLING_CONTROLLER2The controller is currently being installed.
CONTROLLER_INSTALL_FAILED3The controller failed to install.
INSTALLING_CONTROL_PLANE4The Istio control plane is currently being installed.
CONTROL_PLANE_INSTALL_FAILED5The Istio control plane failed to install.
HEALTHY6All Istio components are successfully installed and healthy.
UNHEALTHY7The Istio installation is no longer healthy.
ACTION_REQUIRED8The control plane IstioOperator resource is in an ‘ACTION_REQUIRED’ state. Check the logs of the IstioOperator deployment for more info.
UPDATING_CONTROL_PLANE9The control plane IstioOperator resource is in an ‘UPDATING’ state.
RECONCILING_CONTROL_PLANE10The control plane IstioOperator resource is in a ‘RECONCILING’ state.
UNKNOWN11The control plane installation state could not be determined.
UNINSTALLING_CONTROL_PLANE12The Istio control plane is currently being uninstalled.
UNINSTALLED_CONTROL_PLANE13The Istio control plane is uninstalled.
INSTALL_PENDING14Successfully translated but not installing yet